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Yield Curve (10Y–2Y) under every president, month by month

At month 22 in office, Trump II is at 0.39 pts: #6 of 9 administrations (average 0.76 pts). Official Federal Reserve data.

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−1.95 pts0.35 pts2.65 ptsMonth 1Month 13Month 25Month 37Month 48Carter, month 1: 1.31 ptsCarter, month 4: 1.41 ptsCarter, month 7: 1.06 ptsCarter, month 10: 0.41 ptsCarter, month 13: 0.47 ptsCarter, month 16: 0.41 ptsCarter, month 19: 0.15 ptsCarter, month 22: −0.21 ptsCarter, month 25: −0.76 ptsCarter, month 28: −0.60 ptsCarter, month 31: −0.19 ptsCarter, month 34: −1.19 ptsCarter, month 37: −0.70 ptsCarter, month 40: −1.03 ptsCarter, month 43: 1.22 ptsCarter, month 46: −0.34 ptsCarter, month 48: −1.24 ptsCarterReagan, month 1: −0.69 ptsReagan, month 4: −0.47 ptsReagan, month 7: −1.07 ptsReagan, month 10: −0.39 ptsReagan, month 13: 0.02 ptsReagan, month 16: −0.33 ptsReagan, month 19: 0.15 ptsReagan, month 22: 0.72 ptsReagan, month 25: 1.13 ptsReagan, month 28: 0.83 ptsReagan, month 31: 0.69 ptsReagan, month 34: 0.97 ptsReagan, month 37: 1.03 ptsReagan, month 40: 0.94 ptsReagan, month 43: 0.48 ptsReagan, month 46: 0.56 ptsReagan, month 48: 1.32 ptsReaganBush 41, month 1: −0.09 ptsBush 41, month 4: −0.27 ptsBush 41, month 7: 0.20 ptsBush 41, month 10: 0.03 ptsBush 41, month 13: 0.12 ptsBush 41, month 16: 0.07 ptsBush 41, month 19: 0.31 ptsBush 41, month 22: 0.84 ptsBush 41, month 25: 0.96 ptsBush 41, month 28: 1.09 ptsBush 41, month 31: 1.35 ptsBush 41, month 34: 1.62 ptsBush 41, month 37: 2.07 ptsBush 41, month 40: 2.14 ptsBush 41, month 43: 2.48 ptsBush 41, month 46: 2.51 ptsBush 41, month 48: 2.10 ptsBush 41Clinton, month 1: 2.21 ptsClinton, month 4: 2.13 ptsClinton, month 7: 1.74 ptsClinton, month 10: 1.46 ptsClinton, month 13: 1.61 ptsClinton, month 16: 1.42 ptsClinton, month 19: 1.17 ptsClinton, month 22: 1.01 ptsClinton, month 25: 0.27 ptsClinton, month 28: 0.49 ptsClinton, month 31: 0.50 ptsClinton, month 34: 0.34 ptsClinton, month 37: 0.54 ptsClinton, month 40: 0.55 ptsClinton, month 43: 0.60 ptsClinton, month 46: 0.62 ptsClinton, month 48: 0.52 ptsClintonBush 43, month 1: 0.40 ptsBush 43, month 4: 0.91 ptsBush 43, month 7: 1.20 ptsBush 43, month 10: 1.84 ptsBush 43, month 13: 2.01 ptsBush 43, month 16: 1.79 ptsBush 43, month 19: 2.09 ptsBush 43, month 22: 2.03 ptsBush 43, month 25: 2.31 ptsBush 43, month 28: 2.34 ptsBush 43, month 31: 2.51 ptsBush 43, month 34: 2.54 ptsBush 43, month 37: 2.39 ptsBush 43, month 40: 2.28 ptsBush 43, month 43: 1.86 ptsBush 43, month 46: 1.52 ptsBush 43, month 48: 1.22 ptsBush 43Obama, month 1: 1.71 ptsObama, month 4: 2.00 ptsObama, month 7: 2.54 ptsObama, month 10: 2.44 ptsObama, month 13: 2.80 ptsObama, month 16: 2.79 ptsObama, month 19: 2.39 ptsObama, month 22: 2.16 ptsObama, month 25: 2.78 ptsObama, month 28: 2.73 ptsObama, month 31: 2.59 ptsObama, month 34: 1.87 ptsObama, month 37: 1.73 ptsObama, month 40: 1.76 ptsObama, month 43: 1.28 ptsObama, month 46: 1.47 ptsObama, month 48: 1.46 ptsObamaTrump I, month 1: 1.22 ptsTrump I, month 4: 1.06 ptsTrump I, month 7: 0.95 ptsTrump I, month 10: 0.81 ptsTrump I, month 13: 0.55 ptsTrump I, month 16: 0.49 ptsTrump I, month 19: 0.28 ptsTrump I, month 22: 0.29 ptsTrump I, month 25: 0.17 ptsTrump I, month 28: 0.19 ptsTrump I, month 31: 0.22 ptsTrump I, month 34: 0.16 ptsTrump I, month 37: 0.24 ptsTrump I, month 40: 0.44 ptsTrump I, month 43: 0.47 ptsTrump I, month 46: 0.64 ptsTrump I, month 48: 0.79 ptsTrump IBiden, month 1: 0.95 ptsBiden, month 4: 1.47 ptsBiden, month 7: 1.10 ptsBiden, month 10: 1.19 ptsBiden, month 13: 0.78 ptsBiden, month 16: 0.21 ptsBiden, month 19: −0.14 ptsBiden, month 22: −0.40 ptsBiden, month 25: −0.68 ptsBiden, month 28: −0.56 ptsBiden, month 31: −0.93 ptsBiden, month 34: −0.27 ptsBiden, month 37: −0.26 ptsBiden, month 40: −0.33 ptsBiden, month 43: −0.25 ptsBiden, month 46: 0.13 ptsBiden, month 48: 0.16 ptsBidenTrump II, month 1: 0.36 ptsTrump II, month 4: 0.50 ptsTrump II, month 7: 0.51 ptsTrump II, month 10: 0.54 ptsTrump II, month 13: 0.67 ptsTrump II, month 16: 0.52 ptsTrump II, month 19: 0.38 ptsTrump II, month 22: 0.39 ptsTrump II
Yield Curve (10Y–2Y), months 1–48 of each term. Highlighted: Trump II.

Every administration at month 22

Yield Curve (10Y–2Y) at month 22 in office, 9 administrations ranked highest (best) to lowest. Average of all 9: 0.76 pts.
RankAdministrationValue at month 22Change since month 1Latest / end of month 48Primary federal source
#1Barack Obama2.16 pts+0.5 pts1.46 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#2George W. Bush2.03 pts+1.6 pts1.22 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#3Bill Clinton1.01 pts−1.2 pts0.52 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#4George H. W. Bush0.84 pts+0.9 pts2.10 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#5Ronald Reagan0.72 pts+1.4 pts1.32 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#6Donald Trump (second term) · in office0.39 pts+0.0 pts0.39 pts (month 22)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#7Donald Trump (first term)0.29 pts−0.9 pts0.79 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#8Jimmy Carter−0.21 pts−1.5 pts−1.24 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM
#9Joe Biden−0.40 pts−1.4 pts0.16 pts (month 48)Federal Reserve · T10Y2YM

Methodology and source verification

10-year minus 2-year Treasury yield, in percentage points (monthly). Below zero (inverted) has preceded every U.S. recession since the late 1970s.

Every administration is aligned to its own inauguration: month 1 is the month it took office, and the comparison runs to month 48 (the first term). Each administration is compared at the same month in office, so a president halfway through a term is never measured against another's full four years.

Primary source: Federal Reserve. Retrieved from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED), series T10Y2YM, refreshed hourly. Latest observation 2026-10-01, first published 2026-11-02. Full methods: methodology.

Yield Curve (10Y–2Y) by president

Yield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Richard NixonYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Jimmy CarterYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Ronald ReaganYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under George H. W. BushYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Bill ClintonYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under George W. BushYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Barack ObamaYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Donald Trump (first term)Yield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Joe BidenYield Curve (10Y–2Y) under Donald Trump (second term)

Other benchmarks

GDP GrowthReal GDPUnemployment RateLabor Force ParticipationJobs Added per MonthManufacturing JobsInflation (CPI)Core InflationGas PricesReal WagesPurchasing Power of the DollarFederal Funds RateDebt-to-GDPTrade Balance30-Year Mortgage RateHousing StartsRetail SalesJob OpeningsJob Openings per Job SeekerPersonal Saving RateConsumer SentimentS&P 50010-Year Treasury Yield5-Year Treasury YieldFederal Budget Balance