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Federal Budget Balance under George W. Bush

Federal Budget Balance went from $269B in George W. Bush's first month to −$399B at month 48: a change of −248.3%. At that point in office it ranks #4 of 7 administrations since 1969. Official data from the U.S. Treasury (Monthly Treasury Statement).

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Month 1
$269B
Month 48
−$399B
Change
−248.3%
Rank at that point
#4 of 7
−$3,937B−$1,909B$120BMonth 1Month 13Month 25Month 37Month 48Reagan, month 9: −$58BReagan, month 12: −$78BReagan, month 15: −$65BReagan, month 18: −$84BReagan, month 21: −$111BReagan, month 24: −$131BReagan, month 27: −$168BReagan, month 30: −$195BReagan, month 33: −$195BReagan, month 36: −$190BReagan, month 39: −$184BReagan, month 42: −$179BReagan, month 45: −$175BReagan, month 48: −$184BReaganBush 41, month 1: −$155BBush 41, month 4: −$138BBush 41, month 7: −$138BBush 41, month 10: −$152BBush 41, month 13: −$150BBush 41, month 16: −$173BBush 41, month 19: −$217BBush 41, month 22: −$226BBush 41, month 25: −$243BBush 41, month 28: −$234BBush 41, month 31: −$251BBush 41, month 34: −$275BBush 41, month 37: −$284BBush 41, month 40: −$332BBush 41, month 43: −$321BBush 41, month 46: −$303BBush 41, month 48: −$327BBush 41Clinton, month 1: −$282BClinton, month 4: −$281BClinton, month 7: −$260BClinton, month 10: −$252BClinton, month 13: −$241BClinton, month 16: −$213BClinton, month 19: −$198BClinton, month 22: −$189BClinton, month 25: −$185BClinton, month 28: −$167BClinton, month 31: −$157BClinton, month 34: −$155BClinton, month 37: −$143BClinton, month 40: −$123BClinton, month 43: −$128BClinton, month 46: −$125BClinton, month 48: −$111BClintonObama, month 1: −$762BObama, month 4: −$1,104BObama, month 7: −$1,333BObama, month 10: −$1,437BObama, month 13: −$1,451BObama, month 16: −$1,413BObama, month 19: −$1,318BObama, month 22: −$1,258BObama, month 25: −$1,282BObama, month 28: −$1,364BObama, month 31: −$1,225BObama, month 34: −$1,255BObama, month 37: −$1,227BObama, month 40: −$1,147BObama, month 43: −$1,171BObama, month 46: −$1,111BObama, month 48: −$1,061BObamaTrump I, month 1: −$584BTrump I, month 4: −$576BTrump I, month 7: −$638BTrump I, month 10: −$683BTrump I, month 13: −$683BTrump I, month 16: −$707BTrump I, month 19: −$784BTrump I, month 22: −$816BTrump I, month 25: −$914BTrump I, month 28: −$924BTrump I, month 31: −$962BTrump I, month 34: −$1,018BTrump I, month 37: −$1,063BTrump I, month 40: −$1,935BTrump I, month 43: −$2,925BTrump I, month 46: −$3,282BTrump I, month 48: −$3,348BTrump IBiden, month 1: −$3,479BBiden, month 4: −$3,582BBiden, month 7: −$2,865BBiden, month 10: −$2,653BBiden, month 13: −$2,295BBiden, month 16: −$1,200BBiden, month 19: −$958BBiden, month 22: −$1,298BBiden, month 25: −$1,577BBiden, month 28: −$1,940BBiden, month 31: −$2,263BBiden, month 34: −$1,674BBiden, month 37: −$1,767BBiden, month 40: −$1,626BBiden, month 43: −$1,594BBiden, month 46: −$2,019BBiden, month 48: −$2,029BBidenTrump II, month 1: −$2,135BTrump II, month 4: −$2,021BTrump II, month 7: −$1,945BTrump II, month 10: −$1,803BTrump II, month 13: −$1,633BTrump II, month 16: −$1,681BTrump II, month 19: −$1,946BTrump II, month 21: −$1,993BTrump IIBush 43, month 1: $269BBush 43, month 4: $278BBush 43, month 7: $227BBush 43, month 10: $131BBush 43, month 13: $62BBush 43, month 16: −$103BBush 43, month 19: −$190BBush 43, month 22: −$204BBush 43, month 25: −$264BBush 43, month 28: −$295BBush 43, month 31: −$336BBush 43, month 34: −$393BBush 43, month 37: −$411BBush 43, month 40: −$459BBush 43, month 43: −$450BBush 43, month 46: −$400BBush 43, month 48: −$399BBush 43
Budget Balance, months 1–48 of each term. Highlighted: Bush 43.

All administrations at month 48

Federal Budget Balance at month 48 in office, 7 administrations ranked highest (best) to lowest. Average of all 7: −$1,065B.
RankAdministrationValue at month 48Change since month 1Latest / end of month 48Primary federal source
#1Bill Clinton−$111B+60.6%−$111B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS
#2Ronald Reagan−$184B—−$184B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS
#3George H. W. Bush−$327B−111.0%−$327B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS
#4George W. Bush−$399B−248.3%−$399B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS
#5Barack Obama−$1,061B−39.2%−$1,061B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS
#6Joe Biden−$2,029B+41.7%−$2,029B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS
#7Donald Trump (first term)−$3,348B−473.3%−$3,348B (month 48)U.S. Treasury · MTSDS133FMS

Methodology and source verification

Rolling 12-month sum of the monthly federal surplus or deficit (Treasury), in billions. Negative = deficit.

Every administration is aligned to its own inauguration: month 1 is the month it took office, and the comparison runs to month 48 (the first term). Each administration is compared at the same month in office, so a president halfway through a term is never measured against another's full four years.

Primary source: U.S. Treasury (Monthly Treasury Statement). Retrieved from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED), series MTSDS133FMS, refreshed hourly. Latest observation 2026-09-01, first published 2026-10-16. Full methods: methodology.

More on George W. Bush

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